Nyuma y’urugendo ruva ku musigiti wa Kamonyi rwerekeza ku Rwibutso rwa Jenoside yakorewe abatutsi ruri mu Kibuza, umurenge wa Gacurabwenge, kuri uyu wa 27/4/2012 Abayisilamu bo mu Karere ka Kamonyi bibutse abatutsi bazize jenoside, basabwa no gufasha imiryango yasizwe iheruheru n’ayo mahano.

Sheikh Nzanahayo Kassim, uhagarariye Mufuti mukuru w’abayisilamu yatangarije abari aho ko kwibuka Jenoside yakorewe abatutsi ari umwe mu mihigo y’umuryango wa bo (AMUR); kuko uko abanyarwanda uko bakomeza kwibuka ibyabaye ari byo bituma abantu basubiza amaso inyuma bakigaya, bityo ibyabaye ntibizongere kuba.

Yakomeje asaba abayisilamu gufasha imfubyi n’abapfakazi basizwe iheruheru na jenoside kugira ngo nabo bagire icyizere cy’ubuzima. Ati “nitugaragara neza bizatuma na bariya birirwa basebya u Rwanda bagira ipfunwe maze bagaruke mu Rwanda”.

Ubuhamya bw’umwe mu barokotse jenoside Mukanyonga Tawusi yagarutse ku rupfu rw’ababyeyi be n’abavandimwe be, avuga inzira zitoroshye yanyuzemo kugeza arokotse . Akibaza aho urwango rwaturutse kuko se Nkumbuye Yunusu wari ukuriye Abayisilamu ku musigiti wa Gacurabwenge yari yarafashije kandi abana neza n’abantu benshi.

Mu muvugo w’uwitwa Shyaka Hassan, usengera ku musigiti wa Kivumu, arasaba abacitse ku icumu gukomera, kuko iyo umuntu akwiciye ukamwereka ko uhorana agahinda, biramushimisha.

Umuyobozi wungirije w’Akarere ka Kamonyi ushinzwe imibereho myiza , Uwera Marie Alice, yashimiye Islam kuko ariryo dini rya mbere rikoze umuhango wo kwibuka mu Karere ka Kamonyi. Avuga ko mu gihe jenoside yabaga abanyarwanda bose bari bafite ukwemera. Hari abayisilamu, hari n’abakirisitu ariko ntibabuze kwijandika mu bwicanyi. Abasaba kugira ukwemera gushingiye ku bikorwa.

According to the CNN Television news cast on its internet site, existence of gorillas from the volcano in Rwanda came to knowledge in 1902 when a Germany researcher found 2 gorillas in the mountains. 

An old male gorilla (Silverback)

From that time, Gorillas have faced many problems among which have been caused by the destruction of forests and actions of poachers to the extent that the animals were considered as species that might disappear on the face of the earth.

During the time that Dian Fossey was killed in the wilderness of Rwanda in the 1985 while researching on the life of gorillas, there were less than 300 gorillas in Rwanda.

In these days though gorillas are still considered that they will disappear on the face of the earth, their number increased to almost 800 and this was caused by the environmental conservation  mainly in the forests of the volcanic park;  a place where Dian Fossey left a research centre and still operating in her memory.

Actions to protect the gorillas and their lives played a part in increasing the economy of Rwanda through tourism and poachers were made advisors is protecting and conserving the environment.

The volcanic gorillas are now in the highest part of Virunga Mountain, in Mgahinga National park in Uganda, Volcanoes National Park in Congo (RDC) and the Volcanoes National Park in Rwanda.

The recent census conducted in the 22^nd.April.2008 showed that in Rwanda there are about 260 gorillas, 200 gorillas in Congo volcanoes and between 300 and 340 gorillas in the Uganda wilderness but are smaller in size compared to those in Rwanda and Congo.

tariki ya 27/04/2012, bamwe mu bagize inama njyanama y’akarere ka Nyamasheke n’iy’umurenge wa Karambi, abakozi bose b’umurenge wa Karambi, abahagarariye amadini, ibigo by’amashuri, ibigo nderabuzima n’abahagarariye abacuruzi mu murenge wa Karambi basuye urwibutso rwa jenoside yakorewe abatutsi mu 1994 ruri i Hanika mu Murenge wa Macuba.

Nyuma y’urugendo no gushyira indabo ku mva ziri muri uru rwibutso rushyinguyemo abantu 8206 baturukaga mu mirenge ya Macuba na Karambi igize icyahoze ari Komini Gatare ndetse no mu nkengero zayo, MUKANGIRA Angélique waharokokeye yatanze ubuhamya bwibanze ku mateka ya Hanika mu gihe cy’ubwicanyi, aho yavuze ko inkoramaraso ziyambuye ub’umuntu zikora bunyamaswa, zica inzirakarengane, maze imfubyi n’abapfakazi basigarana ibikomere.

Mukangira yashimiye Leta y’Ubumwe yakoze uko ishoboye kugira ngo abarokotse barusheho kwiyubaka no kwiremamo icyizere.

Urwibutso ngo ni amateka tugomba kureba tukayamenya, naho kwibuka ukaba ari umwanya wo gutekereza kuri ayo mateka mabi yubatswe n’ubuyobozi bubi, hagamijwe kubaka amateka meza tuzaraga abari kuvuka ubu n’ejo hazaza nk’uko UWIMANA Damas Umunyamabanga Nshingwabikorwa w’Umurenge wa Karambi yabitangaje.

Peresida w’inama njyanama y’Umurenge wa Karambi MUHAWENIMANA Aloys wari uyoboye iri tsinda, yavuze ko uru rugendo ari umwanzuro w’inama njyanama, rukaba rwari rugamije kwereka abayobozi ingaruka z’ubuyobozi bubi bityo barangamire kandi bafatanye n’ubuyobozi bwiza dufite, guha agaciro ubuzima bwa buri munyarwanda, kwibuka abavandimwe n’inshuti bakomokaga i Karambi bashyinguye i Hanika, kwihanganisha abarokotse jenoside bari i Hanika no hirya no hino mu Rwanda ndetse no kwifatanya no gutera inkunga abakora isuku mu rwibutso hagamijwe guha agaciro imibiri ishyinguyemo.

Yongeyeho ko bari bagamije gushimira ingabo za FPR Inkotanyi, ari iziriho n’izatabarutse, zemeye guhara ubuzima bwazo zigahagarika jenoside maze zikaburizamo zityo umugambi mubisha w’inkoramaraso zitifuzaga ko hagira n’umwe urokoka. Muhawenimana yashoje yamagana jenoside n’ingengabitekerezo yayo, ashishikariza abantu gufatanya bakimika umuco w’amahoro, ubumwe n’iterambere bagamije kubaka ejo heza.

Iri tsinda ryasuye urwibutso rwa Hanika ryashyikirije umurenge wa Macuba inkunga y’amafaranga ibihumbi ijana y’urwanda (100,000 Frw).

Umunyamabanga nshingwabikorwa w’Umurenge wa Ngoma, Sahundwa Pascal, yagejeje iki cyifuzo ku baturage bo mu Murenge ayobora tariki ya 28 Mata. Bari barangije gukora umuganda waranzwe ahanini no gusiba ibisimu by’ahakuwe imibiri y’abazize jenoside bari bashyinguye mu rwibutso rw’uyu Murenge mu buryo butari bwiza.

Uyu munyamabanga nshingwabikorwa yagize ati: “umuganda twakoze utegura igikorwa cyo gushyingura mu cyubahiro abacu bazize jenoside cyagombaga kuba cyakozwe uyu munsi ariko ntigishoboke kubera ko ukura imibiri aho yari iri no kuyitunganya byari bitararangira neza. No gutunganya urwibutso ubwabyo ntibirarangira. Uruhare rwanyu rurakenewe kugira ngo iki gikorwa duteganya ku itariki ya 20 Gicurasi  kizashoboke.”

Umuyobozi w’Akarere ka Huye, Kayiranga Muzuka Eugene na we wari uhari, yasabye abakuru b’imidugudu kuzakusanya amafaranga mu baturage babo bitarenze tariki ya 1 Gicurasi. Amafaranga azaba aburaho kugira ngo iki gikorwa kigende neza, Akarere kazayashaka, kandi ngo azaboneka.

Uyu muyobozi w’Akarere ka Huye kandi yibukije abari bavuye mu muganda bari bateraniye ku kibuga cy’indege cyo mu mugi wa Butare, hafi y’ahubatse urwibutso rw’Umurenge wa Ngoma, ko hari igihe bazitabazwa mu mirimo yo kurangiza gutunganya neza uru rwibutso. Yagize ati: “Kaminuza y’u Rwanda yafashe igihe iza gutanga umuganda, ibitaro bya Kabutare biri hafi, abanyonzi n’abamotari na bo bakoze igikorwa gikomeye. N’abandi tuzakenera muzitabire kandi twizeye ko muzaduha ubufasha tuzaba tubakeneyeho.”

Kayiranga Muzuka yanaboneyeho gusobanurira abari bateraniye aho ko urwibutso rw’Umurenge wa Ngoma rutandukanye n’urwibutso rw’Akarere ka Huye bateganya kuzubaka mu minsi iri imbere, kuko rwo ruzaba rugaragaza ishusho y’ibyabereye mu Karere kose. Ntabwo rero ruzashyingurwamo abasanzwe bashyinguye mu Mirenge yose yo mu Karere nk’uko bamwe babikeka.

Icyakora ngo kuvuga igihe uru rwibutso ruzubakirwa ntibyoroshye kubera ko Akarere kabanje igikorwa cyo gutunganya inzibutso zo mu Mirenge yose.

Tariki 27/04/2012 abagize ihuriro ry’abafatanyabikorwa (JADF) mu karere ka Nyanza basuye urwibutso rwa jenoside rwa Murambi mu karere ka Nyamagabe mu Ntara y’amajyepfo mu rwego rwo kwibuka ku nshuro ya 18 jenoside yakorewe abatutsi muri Mata 1994 mu Rwanda.

Imwe mu mibiri y’inzirakarengane zazize jenoside iri i Murambi

Abagize abagize iri huriro bageze kuri urwo rwibutso basobanuriwe ko jenoside y’i Murambi yakozwe tariki 21 Mata 1994 ahagana saa cyenda z’ijoro hakicwa abagabo, abagore n’abana bari mu byumba by’amashuli yaho.

Abishwe bose muri iryo joro bari hagati y’ibihumbi 50 na 60 by’abatutsi bari bahahungiye baturutse mu cyahoze ari umujyi wa Gikongoro n’inkengero zawo nk’uko byemejwe na bamwe mubaharokokeye.

Nyuma yo gushyira indabo ku rwibutso rwa jenoside rwa Murambi basuye imibiri y’izo nzirakarengane zazize jenoside banarushaho gusobanurirwa ko kohereza abatutsi i Murambi bitakozwe kubera impuhwe bari babafitiye ahubwo byari uburyo bwo kugira ngo babice bose ntihagire n’umwe urokoka.

Mukakabanda Juliette umwe mu bantu 13 barokotse jenoside mu bihumbi bisaga 50 byari aho i Murambi atanga ubuhamya bw’ibyahabereye avuga ko bamaze ibyumweru 2 nta biryo n’amazi nyuma bakaza kubamishaho urufaya rw’amasasu na gerenade bikozwe n’interahamwe.

JADF y’akarere ka Nyanza yasezeranyije uwo mubyeyi watanze ubuhamya kuzamuba hafi.  Bavuye kuri urwo rwibutso barekeje ahirwa ku rwesero mu murenge wa Busasamana mu karere ka Nyanza bagabira inka umupfakazi wa jenoside yakorewe abatutsi muri Mata 1994 witwa Mukandutiye Esther.

Uhagarariye abapfakazi ba Jenoside muri uwo mudugudu yashimiye JADF y’akarere ka Nyanza avuga ko ariyo nkunga ya mbere bahawe

Misago Thierry, Perezida w’ihuriro ry’abafatanyabikorwa mu karere ka Nyanza yavuze ko bazakomeza gufatana urunana no gusenyera umugozi umwe bubaka igihugu kandi baharanira ko jenoside itazasubira kubaho ukundi ku isi.

Umuyobozi w’akarere ka Kirehe Murayire Protais aratangaza ko urwibutso rwa Nyarubuye ruherereye mu murenge wa Nyarubuye ho mu karere ka Kirehe kuri ubu rwashyizwe ku rwego rw’igihugu kandi rukaba rwitabwaho na komisiyo y’igihugu ishinzwe kurwanya jenoside.

Nkuko umuyobozi w’akarere ka Kirehe Murayire Protais abitangaza ngo urwibutso rwa jenoside bitewe n’uburyo uru rwibutso rudatunganyije uko bikwiye kimwe n’izindi nzibutso za jenoside komisiyo y’igihugu yo kurwanya jenoside yatangiye imirimo yo kuhatunganya, aho bahereye ku gice kirimo ibimenyetso bya jenoside yakorewe I Nyarubuye,ikindi ngo ni uko inyigo yo gutungaya uru rwibutso izatwara amafaranga agera kuri miliyari eshatu aho uyu muyobozi avuga ko igikorwa cyo gutunganya uru rwibutso nta gihindutse giteganijwe gutangira umwaka utaha wa 2013.

Urwibutso rwa jenoside yakorewe abatutsi mu mwaka w’ 1994, rwa Nyarubuye rushyinguyemo imibiri  igere ku bihumbi 51 muri iyo mibiri ibihumbi bigera kuri 35 yashyinguwe mu mashitingi komisiyo y’igihugu yo kurwanya jenoside ikaba iteganya kuyishyingura mu buryo bumeze neza banavugurura urwibutso rwa Nyarubuye.

National park game rangers,SACOLA (Sabyinyo Community Livelihood Association) in charge of protecting mountain forests in Musanze district travelled to Ntarama Genocide Memorial Site to mourn victims of the 1994 Genocide against Tutsis.

Leaders of SACOLA said that Genocide is the worst of human kind and every human being should do whatever it takes to say never again.

At the memorial site, the team of game rangers received stories of how the genocide began in Bugesera district.

“The then government which was planning to carry out genocide reallocated Tutsis from a number of Rwandan places to the Bugesera region.  Bugesera was then infested with Tsetse fly with wild animals thus Tutsis were being inhabited there to be killed by the two.” Explains a worker at the memorial site

SACOLA Chairman Nsengiyumva Pierre Celestin said “All Rwandans need to strengthen a sense of brotherhood and humanity as what happened in the 1994 genocide against Tutsis is extremely inhuman.”

Mu cyumweru gishize, tariki (21/04/2012), Ubuyobozi bw’Umutara Polytechnic, abarimu ndetse n’Abanyeshuli barokotse Jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi bibumbiye muri AERG bagera kuri 65 basuye Urwibutso rwa jenoside rwa Bisesero mu karere ka Karongi banarutera inkunga y’150.000 FRW.

Uruzinduko rwari rugamije no kujya kunamira abazize jenoside yakorewe abatutsi mu 1994 barenga ibihumbi 40 bahaguye.

Bakigera aho mu Bisesero, barangajwe imbere n’Umuyobozi wa kaminuza wungirije ushinzwe imali n’ubutegetsi ndetse n’ushinzwe amasomo, basobanuriwe amateka y’aho mu Bisesero batambagizwa ibice bigize urwibutso, banashyira indabo ku mva z’Abatutsi basaga ibihumbi 45 ku bihumbi 50 bari bahahungiye.

Nyuma yaho, Umuyobozi wungirije ushinzwe amasomo Dr Ndabaga Eugene yanditse mu gitabo cy’abashyitsi ndetse anashyikiriza inkunga urwo rwibutso ingana n’ibihumbi ijana na mirongo itanu (150000frw).

Dr Ndabaga Eugene, yandika mu gitabo cy’abashyitsi

Tuyiringire Ntwali Justin umuhuzabikorwa wa AERG Umutara Polytechnic/Nursing, yatangaje ko iki gikorwa bagiteguye muri gahunda yo “kwigira ku mateka no kubaka ejo hazaza” nk’uko insanganyamatsiko y’uyu mwaka 2012 ibisaba ndetse no kwereka abanyamahanga bakora banigisha muri Kaminuza ya UP ukuri kw’ibyabereye mu Bisesero, binashushanya ibyagiye bibera ahandi mu gihugu mu gihe cya jenoside.

Abanyeshuli ba Kaminuza y’Umutara Polytechnic bacitse ku icumu rya jenoside bo mu ishami rya NURSING banateguye umugoroba wo kwibuka uzabera ku kicaro cya Kaminuza, mu Karere ka Nyagatare, Intara y’Uburasirazuba kuwa gatandatu 28/04/2012.

Ni inkuru dukeshya KABAGEMA Jean Pierre, umunyeshuli wa kaminuza y’ Umutara Polytechnic, ushizwe itangazamakuru mu muryango w’abanyeshuli bacitse ku icumu (AERG-UP)

Bagiye ku rufunzo ahaguye abantu benshi

Abarokokeye mu rufunzo rwo mu murenge wa Ntarama mu karere ka Bugesera barasaba ko hakubakwa urwibutso rugaragaza amateka y’abiciwe muri urwo rufunzo.

Ibyo  babivuze ubwo abatuye   mu mirenge ya Ntarama na Nyamata mu karere ka Bugesera hamwe n’inshuti zabo zituye ahandi, bakoraga urugendo rwo kwibuka abazize Jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi muri Mata 1994, biciwe mu rufunzo rwo mu murenge wa Ntarama.

Mu gihe cya Jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi muri Mata 1994, ababashije guhungira mu rufunzo rukikije iyo migezi, aho bitaga kuri CND, bamaze igihe kirekire bahigwa bukware, bagabwaho ibitero buri munsi n’interahamwe n’abasirikare b’ingoma y’abatabazi. Iyo nzira y’umusaraba Abatutsi banyuzemo ngo ni yo yatumye hakorwa urugendo ruva ku rwibutso rwa Ntarama mu kagari ka

Cyugaro berekeza kuri urwo rufunzo,  nk’uko byatangajwe na Bizimungu Jean Pierre umwe mu baharokokeye.

ati “ Muri uru rufunzo interahamwe zadusangagamo zigatemagura abantu.  Ni ubwo buryo nanjye natemwemo, nyuma nza gusindagizwa n’abarokokeye muri uru rufunzo, tuza kurokorwa twese n’ingabo zari iza FPR – Inkotanyi”.

Cyakora ngo hari ababashije kugaragaza ubutwari birwanaho kandi barwana kuri bagenzi babo nk’uko uwitwa Habarugira Alexis yabitanzemo ubuhamya. Habarugira, ngo yabashije kubohoza imbunda yari ifitwe n’umusirikare wa Leta y’abatabazi abahigwaga bamaze kumurasa umwambi akagwa aho, akomeza kuyifashisha kugeza ubwo ingabo zari iza FPR-Inkotanyi zibarokoreye.

Umuyobozi w’akarere ka Bugesera Rwagaju Louis avuga ko biri no mu byifuzo bya bose, ngo kuri urwo rufunzo hakwiye kubakwa urwibutso rugaragaza ibyahabereye n’amazina y’abahaguye, dore ko bigoye kuba imibiri yabo yaboneka ngo ishyingurwe mu cyubahiro ahandi.

“uwo mushinga wo kubaka urwibutso ugiye gusuzumwa bigakorwa ku buryo bwihuse, ahubwo ndasaba abazi amazina y’abahaguye gutangira kuyandika ngo batazibagirana”.

Ntarama ni umwe mu mirenge igize akarere ka Bugesera, ukikijwe n’Akanyaru ndetse n’Akagera, imwe mu migezi minini itoroshye kuyambuka cyane cyane mu gihe yuzuye.

Ibuka foundation in Rukara sector in Kayonza district is asking for help and support to finish building the genocide memorial site in the sector.

In this site, more than 8.000 genocide victims who were killed in the Catholic Church and in its neighborhood are buried.

Jean de Dieu Burakari the coordinator of Ibuka in Rukara sector said that these corpses are buried in an unpleasant place as water flows in when it rains.

“This is not respecting our people who are buried there and so it will be as long as they are not buried in a nice and safe place” he said.

The memorial site that these corpses will be shifted into is already being built but a lot is still needed to make it a respectful place to bury in these genocide victims.

Burakari said that to stop building this memorial site in the middle of the process would be shameful and that is why they need support from everyone to complete building it.

“If we start something and don’t finish, we would be ashamed so whoever knows where we can get support can let us know” he said.

More than 10 million francs has already been used on this memorial site and much more is needed so as to make it a best one as it was planned.