Inka za bamwe mu baturage bo mu murenge wa Karago na Mukamira ,zafashwe zangiza ibidukikije,ziragiwe ku nkengero z’ikiyaga cya Karago n’umugezi wa Nyamukongoro none bagomba gutanga amande

Inka 16 zituruka mu mirenge ya Karago na Mukamira nizo zafashwe ziragiwe ku nkengero z’ikiyaga cya Karago n’umugezi wa Nyamukongoro wiroha muri icyo kiyaga kuri uyu wa 20/08/2012. Izi nka zikaba zarafashwe nyuma y’aho ubuyobozi bwari bumaze igihe bugira inama abaturage boroye ku bijyanye no kororera amatungo mu biraro ndetse no kwirinda kuyaragira mu gasozi mu rwego rwo kurengera ibidukikije. Ibi kandi bikongerwaho ko inka zigomba kororerwa mu biraro n’ahandi habugenewe zitajererejwe ku gasozi.

Nk’uko umunyamabanga nshingwabikorwa w’umurenge wa Mukamira Kanamugire Noël yabidutangarije,kuwa gatatu taliki ya 15/08/2012,ubuyobozi bwari bwakoranye inama n’abaturage babihanangiriza kutaragira amatungo yabo hanze,ndetse by’umwihariko banabakangurira kubungabunga ikiyaga cya Karago n’ inkengero z’umugezi wa Nyamukongoro wisuka muri icyo kiyaga.

Abaturage banibukijwe kandi uburyo harimo gukorwa ibishoboka byose,bigatwara amafaranga menshi ngo ikiyaga cya karago gisubirane isura cyahoranye nyuma yo kwangizwa n’isuri; ndetse banagirwa inama yo kwirinda icyacyangiza cyose dore ko ngo hari abaragiraga inka hafi y’ikiyaga cya Karago n’umugezi wa Nyamukongoro wisuka muri icyo kiyaga. Kanamugire yongeraho ko hari hashize ibyumweru 3,hashyizweho amatangazo aburira kwirinda kuragira amatungo yabo ku gasozi no kubungabunga ibidukikije by’umwihariko ikigaga cya Karago n’umugezi wa Nyamukongoro.

Gusa nyuma y’ibyo byose,izi nama bagiriwe hari abatarazubahirije,ari nayo mpamvu kuri uyu wa 20/08/2012 inka zigera kuri 16 zafashwe ziragiwe aho ku nkengero z’ikiyaga cya Karago n’umugezi wa Nyamukongoro. Nyuma yo gufatwa ku bufatanye n’inzego z’umutekano,zikaba zarazanywe ku karere ka Nyabihu,aho ba nyirazo nyuma yo kurenga ku mabwiriza yashyizweho bagomba gutanga amande mbere y’uko bongera kujyana inka zabo.

Inama njyanama y’akarere ka Nyabihu ikaba yaremeje ko hazajya hatangwa amande angana n’amafaranga ibihumbi 50 ku nka imwe,igihe ifashwe yangiza ibidukikije ,nk’imigezi,amashyamba,ibiyaga.  Akaba ari nayo ufite inka yafashwe yangiza ikiyaga cya Karago n’inkengero z’umugezi wa Nyamukongoro agomba gutanga.

Ibyo kandi abaturage,ba nyir’inka zafashwe bakaba babisubiriwemo n’umuyobozi w’akarere ka Nyabihu Twahirwa Abdoulatif,ubwo bari ku karere mu gitondo cyo kuri uyu wa 21/08/2012,baje kureba inka zabo. Twahirwa akaba yongeye kugaruka ku bikorwa birimo gukorwa hirya no hino mu karere ka Nyabihu mu rwego rwo kurwanya isuri no kurengera ibidukikije kandi bitwara amafaranga menshi. Akaba yabahaye ingero nyinshi ku birimo gukorwa muri Gishwati,kuri Karago n’ahandi. Yongeye kubasaba kurushaho kwita ku bidukikije no kurwanya isuri kuko ingaruka zabyo baziyiziye. Basabwe kandi kugira umuco wo kororera mu biraro nk’uko bahora babisabwa aho kugira ngo inka zabo zijye zifatwa bacibwe amande.

Kuri uyu wa 26/06/2012 abakozi ba komisiyo y’uburenganzira bwa muntu basuye urwibutso rwa Genoside yakorewe abatutsi  ruherereye mu murenge wa  Nyarubuye mu karere ka Kirehe aho bavuze ko ubwicanyi bwahakorewe ari indengakamere.

Aba bakozi ba komisiyo y’uburenganzira bwa muntu bavuga ko baje gusura uru rwibutyo mu rwego rwo kugira ngo bamenye amateka ya Genoside yakorewe I Nyarubuye,bakomeje bavuga ko basanze hari aho bitandukaniye na Genoside yabereye ahandi mu Rwanda,mu buhamya bahawe Alicade Runigamakwandi umwe mu batanze ubuhamya bw’ibyabereye I Nyarubuye yavuze ko interahamye zakoresheje za grenade n’imbunda mu gihe bicanya imbaga yari yahungiye kuri paruwase.

Umuyobozi w’akarere ka Kirehe Murayire Protais akaba avuga ko kuri uru rwibutso rwa Nyarubuye hashyinguye imibiri igera ku bihumbi 51 akaba akomeza avuga ko uru rwibutyo kuri ubu rwashyizwe ku rwego rw’igihugu,abantu baguye kuri uru rwibutyo baka baraturukaga mu cyahoze ari komini ya Rusumo na Rukira aho baje bumva ko bahungiye kuri iyi paruwase ntacyo bashobora kuba.

Nirere Madarene ni Peresidante wa komisiyo y’uburenganzira bwa muntu akaba yavuze ko ibyabereye I Nyarubuye birenze ukwemera,iyi komisiyo y’uburenganzira bwa muntu ikaba yatanze inkunga ya Miliyoni n’igice yo gufasha mu bikorwa bitandukanye kuri uru rwibutyo.

Guverineri w’intara y’amajyaruguru atangaza ko kuba iyo ntara yaraje imbere mu kugabanya ubukene mu Rwanda ari ukubera ibintu bitandukanye birimo n’ubukerarugendo bukorerwa muri parike y’ibirunga.

Mu muhango wo “Kwita Izina” abana b’ingagi wabereye mu karere ka Musanze tariki ya 16/06/2012, Guverineri Bosenibamwe Aimé yavuze ko Intara y’amajyaruguru iri ku isonga mu kurwanya ubukene naho akarere ka Musanze karimo parike y’ibirunga kakaza ku mwanya wa gatatu mu Rwanda mu kurwanya ubukene.

Kuba ibyo byaragezweho ni uko abaturage baturiye iyo parike bajyaga bajya kuyonona bahigamo Ingagi n’ibindi binyabuzima biyirimo, bishyize hamwe muri Koperative SACOLA (Sabyinyo Community Livelihoods Association) mu rwego rwo kubungabunga iyo parike nk’uko Guverineri Bosenibamwe abitangaza.

Akomeza avuga ko kuri ubu abibumbiye muri Koperative SACOLA bamaze kubona agaciro k’iyo parike kuko ibaha amafaranga menshi bakaba bamaze kwiteza imbere. Abo baturage bamaze kwiyubakira inzu y’ubucuruzi. Iyo kopertive kandi inafasha n’abandi baturage batayirimo mu buryo butandukanye nk’uko abisobanura.

Guverineri Bosenibamwe yakomeje asaba abaturage baturiye parike y’ibirunga gukomeza kuyifata neza kuko ibafitiye akamaro gakomeye. Aho ujishe igisabo ntuhatera ibuye nk’uko yakomeje abibasaba.

John Gara umuyobozi mukuru w’Ikigo cy’Igihugu cy’Iterambere (RDB) atangaza ko kuri ubu ubukerarugendo bwateye imbere muri rusange mu Rwanda kubera uburyo abaturiye parike cyane cyane iy’ibirunga bayifashe neza.

Mu mwaka wa 2011 abakerarugendo baje mu Rwanda barenga ibihumbi 900. Bakaba barinjije mu Rwanda amadorari y’amanyamerika agera kuri miliyoni 252 (agera kuri 151.200.000.000 mu mafaranga yo mu Rwanda).

Abaturiye parike bagenerwa 5% by’amadovize yose aba yinjiye mu Rwanda nk’uko umuyobozi mukuru w’Ikigo cy’Igihugu cy’Iterambere (RDB) abitangaza.

Mu rwego rwo kwitegura umunsi mpuzamahanga w’ingoro z’umurage wizihizwa tariki 18 Gicurasi ikigo cy’igihugu cy’umurage w’u Rwanda cyagirane ikiganiro n’abanyamakuru tariki 16 Gicurasi 2012.  

Umulisa Alphonse umuyobozi mukuru w’ingoro z’umurage w’u Rwanda

Mu Rwanda uwo munsi uzizihirizwa mu karere ka Nyanza ahubatse inzu ndangamateka y’ubugeni ari naho habereye  ikiganiro n’abanyamakuru ku bijyanye n’imyiteguro y’uwo munsi.

Nk’uko mu kiganiro n’abanyamakuru byagaragajwe kuri uwo munsi hazakorwa ibikorwa bitandukanye birimo kumurika ibikorwa by’ubugeni bushingiye ku mafoto hanamurikwe n’ibindi bikorwa ingoro z’igihugu z’umurage w’u Rwanda zimaze kugeraho muri rusange.

Kuri uwo munsi kandi ingoro y’umurage w’u Rwanda izaba ifite abashyitsi banyuranye bazaba baturutse mu bihugu bitandukanye byo ku isi birimo u Buholandi, Afurika y’epfo na Uganda bazagaragaza ibyo bamaze kugeraho mu rwego rwo gufata neza ingoro z’umurage.

Kuri iyi nshuro ikizibandwaho mu Rwanda ni ukugaragaza uko ifoto yavuga igaragaza amateka y’ibyabaye yaba byiza cyangwabibi kugihugu.

Icyo ibyo bigamije ni ugukangurira abanyarwanda kwihesha agaciro bifashishije amafoto agaragaza amateka yabo yo hambere mu ruhando mpuzamahanga nk’uko Umuliisa Alphonse umuyobozi mukuru w’ingoro z’umurage w’u Rwanda abitangaza.

Ku rwego rw’isi umunsi muzamahanga w’ingoro z’umurage watangiye kwizihizwa kuva mu mwaka w’1977.

Umuyobozi w’akarere ka Kirehe Murayire Protais aratangaza ko urwibutso rwa Nyarubuye ruherereye mu murenge wa Nyarubuye ho mu karere ka Kirehe kuri ubu rwashyizwe ku rwego rw’igihugu kandi rukaba rwitabwaho na komisiyo y’igihugu ishinzwe kurwanya jenoside.

Nkuko umuyobozi w’akarere ka Kirehe Murayire Protais abitangaza ngo urwibutso rwa jenoside bitewe n’uburyo uru rwibutso rudatunganyije uko bikwiye kimwe n’izindi nzibutso za jenoside komisiyo y’igihugu yo kurwanya jenoside yatangiye imirimo yo kuhatunganya, aho bahereye ku gice kirimo ibimenyetso bya jenoside yakorewe I Nyarubuye,ikindi ngo ni uko inyigo yo gutungaya uru rwibutso izatwara amafaranga agera kuri miliyari eshatu aho uyu muyobozi avuga ko igikorwa cyo gutunganya uru rwibutso nta gihindutse giteganijwe gutangira umwaka utaha wa 2013.

Urwibutso rwa jenoside yakorewe abatutsi mu mwaka w’ 1994, rwa Nyarubuye rushyinguyemo imibiri  igere ku bihumbi 51 muri iyo mibiri ibihumbi bigera kuri 35 yashyinguwe mu mashitingi komisiyo y’igihugu yo kurwanya jenoside ikaba iteganya kuyishyingura mu buryo bumeze neza banavugurura urwibutso rwa Nyarubuye.

Bagiye ku rufunzo ahaguye abantu benshi

Abarokokeye mu rufunzo rwo mu murenge wa Ntarama mu karere ka Bugesera barasaba ko hakubakwa urwibutso rugaragaza amateka y’abiciwe muri urwo rufunzo.

Ibyo  babivuze ubwo abatuye   mu mirenge ya Ntarama na Nyamata mu karere ka Bugesera hamwe n’inshuti zabo zituye ahandi, bakoraga urugendo rwo kwibuka abazize Jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi muri Mata 1994, biciwe mu rufunzo rwo mu murenge wa Ntarama.

Mu gihe cya Jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi muri Mata 1994, ababashije guhungira mu rufunzo rukikije iyo migezi, aho bitaga kuri CND, bamaze igihe kirekire bahigwa bukware, bagabwaho ibitero buri munsi n’interahamwe n’abasirikare b’ingoma y’abatabazi. Iyo nzira y’umusaraba Abatutsi banyuzemo ngo ni yo yatumye hakorwa urugendo ruva ku rwibutso rwa Ntarama mu kagari ka

Cyugaro berekeza kuri urwo rufunzo,  nk’uko byatangajwe na Bizimungu Jean Pierre umwe mu baharokokeye.

ati “ Muri uru rufunzo interahamwe zadusangagamo zigatemagura abantu.  Ni ubwo buryo nanjye natemwemo, nyuma nza gusindagizwa n’abarokokeye muri uru rufunzo, tuza kurokorwa twese n’ingabo zari iza FPR – Inkotanyi”.

Cyakora ngo hari ababashije kugaragaza ubutwari birwanaho kandi barwana kuri bagenzi babo nk’uko uwitwa Habarugira Alexis yabitanzemo ubuhamya. Habarugira, ngo yabashije kubohoza imbunda yari ifitwe n’umusirikare wa Leta y’abatabazi abahigwaga bamaze kumurasa umwambi akagwa aho, akomeza kuyifashisha kugeza ubwo ingabo zari iza FPR-Inkotanyi zibarokoreye.

Umuyobozi w’akarere ka Bugesera Rwagaju Louis avuga ko biri no mu byifuzo bya bose, ngo kuri urwo rufunzo hakwiye kubakwa urwibutso rugaragaza ibyahabereye n’amazina y’abahaguye, dore ko bigoye kuba imibiri yabo yaboneka ngo ishyingurwe mu cyubahiro ahandi.

“uwo mushinga wo kubaka urwibutso ugiye gusuzumwa bigakorwa ku buryo bwihuse, ahubwo ndasaba abazi amazina y’abahaguye gutangira kuyandika ngo batazibagirana”.

Ntarama ni umwe mu mirenge igize akarere ka Bugesera, ukikijwe n’Akanyaru ndetse n’Akagera, imwe mu migezi minini itoroshye kuyambuka cyane cyane mu gihe yuzuye.

Mu rwego rwo gusigasira amateka y’igihugu, akarere ka Rulindo kujuje inzu y’amateka kuri jenoside yakorewe abatutsi, iherereye mu murenge wa Rusiga, izabonekamo byinshi mu byakoreshejwe mu gutegura ndetse no gushyira mubikorwa jenoside.

Iyi nzu yamaze kuzura, ndetse no kugezwamo ibikoresho bimwe na bimwe, ngo izandikwamo amazina y’abazize jenoside ndetse n’abayikoze, habonekemo bimwe mu bikoresho byifashishijwe mu kuyishyira mu bikorwa.

Iyi nzu kandi ngo izajya yakira abashyitsi batandukanye, igihe bazaba baje gushyira indabyo ku rwibutso rwa Rusiga, babonereho basure inzu y’amateka kuri jenoside bahabwe ibisobanuro birambuye nk;uko bivugwa n’umuyobozi w’akarere ka Rulindo Kangwagye Justus.

Guverineri w’intara y’Amajyaruguru Bosenibamwe Aime ashimira abanyarulindo ndetse n’akarere byumwihariko, kubera imbaraga bakoresha mu gusubiza agaciro imibiri y’abazize jenoside yakorewe abatutsi, ndetse no gusigasira amateka y’igihugu.

Isumo rya Mugogwe riri ku mugezi wa Mugogwe uri mu Murenge wa Rusatira ho mu Karere ka Huye. Rimanuka ku rutare rurerure cyane rupima metero zigera kuri 200 z’uburebure na 30 z’ubugari.

Iyo uri kuri urwo rutare rumanukaho isumo rya Mugogwe, ubona ubwiza bw’imisozi ihakikije cyane cyane ubw’agasozi ka Remera. Amazi amanukira hagati mu rutare. Hafi yaho hari ikibumbiro bivugwa ko inka za Ruganzu zashorwagaho.

Naho hirya gato, hari ubuvumo butoya bavuga ko Ruganzu yaba yaratuyemo. Icyakora ubwo buvumo ngo ntibukiri bunini nka kera kuko amazi y’umugezi wa Mugogwe yagiye abutamo amabuye.

Abantu banavuga ko kera hari abazaga kwiyuhagirira muri iryo sumo kugira ngo bakire rubagimpande. Nemeye ubu ufite imyaka 52 na we abyemeza agira ati « Muri za 60, abantu bazaga kuhiyuhagirira ari benshi kugira ngo bakire kandi koko ngo barakiraga. »

Aha hantu rero kimwe n’ahandi nka ho hakeneye kwitabwaho no kubungwabungwa kuko haba habitse amateka y’u Rwanda kandi hanitaweho hagatunganywa hakurura ba mukerarugendo bityo ibyiza mb’iwacu bisakwira hose.